micropython: add micropython component
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components/language/micropython/docs/library/struct.rst
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components/language/micropython/docs/library/struct.rst
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:mod:`struct` -- pack and unpack primitive data types
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=====================================================
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.. module:: struct
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:synopsis: pack and unpack primitive data types
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|see_cpython_module| :mod:`python:struct`.
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Supported size/byte order prefixes: ``@``, ``<``, ``>``, ``!``.
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Supported format codes: ``b``, ``B``, ``h``, ``H``, ``i``, ``I``, ``l``,
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``L``, ``q``, ``Q``, ``s``, ``P``, ``f``, ``d`` (the latter 2 depending
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on the floating-point support).
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.. admonition:: Difference to CPython
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:class: attention
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Whitespace is not supported in format strings.
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Functions
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---------
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.. function:: calcsize(fmt)
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Return the number of bytes needed to store the given *fmt*.
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.. function:: pack(fmt, v1, v2, ...)
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Pack the values *v1*, *v2*, ... according to the format string *fmt*.
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The return value is a bytes object encoding the values.
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.. function:: pack_into(fmt, buffer, offset, v1, v2, ...)
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Pack the values *v1*, *v2*, ... according to the format string *fmt*
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into a *buffer* starting at *offset*. *offset* may be negative to count
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from the end of *buffer*.
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.. function:: unpack(fmt, data)
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Unpack from the *data* according to the format string *fmt*.
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The return value is a tuple of the unpacked values.
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.. function:: unpack_from(fmt, data, offset=0, /)
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Unpack from the *data* starting at *offset* according to the format string
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*fmt*. *offset* may be negative to count from the end of *buffer*. The return
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value is a tuple of the unpacked values.
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